Skip to main content
Staking LPT does more than earn rewards — it gives you a vote. Livepeer is governed on-chain by its bonded stakeholders: the same orchestrators and delegators who secure the network also decide how it changes. This page explains how that works and how the community treasury is funded and spent.
Voting power comes only from bonded LPT. Your weight equals your share of total bonded stake. Unbonded tokens earn nothing and carry no vote — another reason “doing nothing” isn’t neutral.

Who votes, and how

Governance authority derives entirely from bonded stake, so both supply-side roles participate:
  • Orchestrators vote with their self-bonded stake and publicly signal their stance.
  • Delegators vote directly with their own bonded stake. If you don’t cast a vote, the orchestrator you’re bonded to effectively votes on your behalf — which is why an operator’s governance positions are part of choosing one.
Voting power is snapshotted when a proposal is created (via the BondingVotes contract), so moving stake at the last minute can’t swing an active vote.

What governance can — and can’t — change

Governance operates at the protocol layer (on-chain). It sets the rules; it doesn’t run the network.
Governance can changeGovernance can’t touch
Inflation parameters (target bonding rate, adjustment rate)Which orchestrator a gateway selects
Contract implementations (upgrades, where enabled)GPU scheduling / job execution
Treasury allocationsGateway pricing strategy
Protocol constants (e.g. active-set size, unbonding period)Any off-chain operational behavior
Everything in the right column is the network layer — it happens off-chain, inside the rules the left column defines.

How a change happens: two proposal tracks

Governance has two proposal tracks — but they’re more alike than they first appear. Both run through the same on-chain lifecycle and the same vote; what actually differs is the preparation and the effect. Conflating the two is the most common mistake new proposers make.
Protocol proposal (LIP)Treasury proposal
ChangesThe protocol’s rules — parameters, contract upgradesReleases treasury funds to a recipient
PreparationA technical spec + implementation, reviewed in the LIPs repo with a 10-day Last CallA budget + deliverable, workshopped as a forum RFP
The voteIdentical (below)Identical (below)
The shared lifecycle, conceptually:
  1. Prepare — an idea is raised on the forum, then worked into either a drafted LIP or a budgeted RFP.
  2. Submit on-chain — anyone with 100 LPT submits it; the stake is returned if it passes.
  3. Vote — a stake-weighted, on-chain voting window opens, with bonded LPT as the weight.
  4. Decide — it passes only with ≥33% quorum and >50% approval.
  5. Execute — on success, the Governor contract applies the change automatically.
Doing either is a task, not a concept — see Submit a protocol LIP or Submit a treasury proposal.

The on-chain rules

A binding vote must clear two thresholds, both enforced by the contracts:
  • Quorum — 33% of all bonded LPT must participate, or the vote is invalid. This stops a small group from pushing changes through on low turnout.
  • Approval — >50% of participating votes must be in favor.
Clear both and the proposal enters a timelock before execution — a delay that gives stakeholders time to react to an approved change. The exact numbers behind this — proposal threshold, quorum, voting delay and period, and the timelock — are governance-controlled and can change. See Protocol parameters for the live values and the contracts that hold them.
Ready to actually cast a vote? That’s a task, not a concept — follow the Vote on a proposal how-to.

The community treasury

The protocol can route a share of every round’s LPT inflation to an on-chain community treasury — LIP-92 set a 10% treasury reward cut, taken before orchestrators and delegators split the rest, with a balance ceiling that pauses contributions once the treasury is full. That ceiling has been reached: as of July 2026 the live cut rate reads 0% (paused), and governance can resume it — see Protocol parameters for the live value. Either way, the treasury itself remains funded and active: a protocol-owned pool for the public goods a pure market underprovides. What it funds:
CategoryExamples
Ecosystem developmentApps, integrations, SDKs
Protocol R&DSecurity research, audits, economic modeling
Infrastructure supportOperator tooling, monitoring, reliability
Community programsEducation, onboarding, documentation, events
Strategic interventionsBootstrapping supply or demand where markets lag
How it’s spent: a treasury proposal runs the same on-chain path as any other proposal — submit with 100 LPT, clear 33% quorum and >50% approval, execute automatically. What’s specific to the treasury is the preparation and the effect: instead of a technical spec, it’s a budget and a deliverable workshopped as a forum RFP; instead of a rule change, a passing vote releases treasury LPT to the recipient — no protocol-code change. The recipient is usually a Special-Purpose Entity: a community-chartered, funded working group that delivers a defined scope over time, draws its allocation against milestones, and reports back publicly. This is how one-time governance approval becomes ongoing execution — core protocol maintenance, research, real-time AI development, tooling. Track proposals and balances at explorer.livepeer.org/treasury.
Requesting treasury funding is its own task — see the Submit a treasury proposal how-to.
The treasury is only as sound as the governance controlling it. Its risks are governance risks — stake concentration, low turnout, or mis-specified proposals — not a separate trust assumption.

Next

Vote on a proposal

Put this into practice — cast a vote with your bonded stake.

Economics

Where the treasury cut fits in the reward split.

Choose an orchestrator

An operator’s governance stance is part of the decision.

Protocol parameters

Live governance thresholds and the contracts behind them.

Contract addresses

Governor, BondingVotes, and Treasury on Arbitrum.